British Gas is the UK’s largest energy supplier, serving millions of households, and offers Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) payments for solar panel owners exporting electricity to the grid. As a major supplier with well over 150,000 customers, British Gas is legally required to offer SEG, though their rates have historically been modest compared to more innovative competitors.

For existing British Gas customers, staying with them for SEG offers convenience – one supplier for everything. However, solar owners focused on maximising returns may find better SEG rates elsewhere, and British Gas lacks the dynamic or time-of-use tariffs that help solar and battery owners optimise their systems.

This guide covers British Gas’s current solar-related offerings, how their SEG compares to competitors, their import tariff options, and whether British Gas is the right choice for solar panel owners.

British Gas Solar Tariffs at a Glance

SEG offeredYes – mandatory
SEG rateTypically 4-6p/kWh
Time-of-use optionsLimited
EV tariffElectric Driver
Dynamic pricingNo
Must be import customer?No – SEG separate

British Gas Export Tariff (SEG)

Current SEG Offering

AspectDetails
Tariff nameBritish Gas Export
Rate typeFixed rate
Typical rate4-6p/kWh (check current)
Payment frequencyQuarterly
ContractRolling – no fixed term
Exit feesNone

For current British Gas SEG rates, eligibility detail and the application form, the canonical source is the official British Gas Smart Export Guarantee tariff page. Rates and tariff structures change – including British Gas now operating separate rates for BG electricity customers vs non-customers – so always verify the current numbers there before applying.

Eligibility Requirements

RequirementDetails
MCS certificationRequired
Smart meterRequired for export measurement
Maximum capacity5MW
TechnologySolar PV; wind; hydro; micro-CHP; AD
Import customerNot required

MCS certification is the gatekeeper for SEG eligibility – your installation must be registered with the Microgeneration Certification Scheme, the official body that certifies UK small-scale renewable installers and their installations. Without an MCS certificate number you cannot apply for SEG with British Gas or any other supplier.

British Gas SEG vs Competitors

SupplierTypical Fixed RatePosition
British Gas4-6p/kWhLower end
Octopus (fixed)10-15p/kWhTop tier
EDF4-8p/kWhMid-range
E.ON4-7p/kWhLower-mid
Scottish Power4-6p/kWhLower end
Best independents12-15p/kWhTop tier

Annual Income Comparison

Export (kWh)British Gas (5p)Octopus (12p)Difference
1,000£50£120£70
1,500£75£180£105
2,000£100£240£140
2,500£125£300£175

To estimate what you’d actually export and earn from your specific roof, run our Smart Export Guarantee calculator – it factors in roof size, orientation, household usage and self-consumption.

British Gas Import Tariffs

Standard Variable Tariff

AspectDetails
TypeFlat rate – same all day
RatePrice cap level (~24p/kWh)
Standing chargeStandard daily rate
ContractRolling
For solar ownersBasic; no optimisation benefit

Fixed Rate Tariffs

AspectDetails
TypeLocked rate for term
Typical terms12 or 24 months
RateMay be above or below SVT
Exit feesUsually apply
For solar ownersPrice certainty only

Economy 7/10

AspectDetails
TypeTwo-rate tariff
Off-peak hours7 hours overnight (Economy 7)
Night rate~10-12p/kWh
Day rate~28-30p/kWh
For solar ownersBattery charging overnight possible

British Gas Electric Driver

Overview

AspectDetails
Target userElectric vehicle owners
Key featureCheaper overnight electricity
Off-peak hours12am-5am typically
Off-peak rate~7-10p/kWh
Standard rate~24-28p/kWh

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Electric vehicleMust own or lease
Smart meterRequired
Home chargerRecommended
ProofMay need to verify EV ownership

For more on integrating an EV charger with a solar system – including how charge schedules can be aligned with both daytime solar and overnight off-peak windows – see our guide to solar panels for EV charging.

Electric Driver with Solar

TimeStrategySource
12am-5amCharge EV; charge batteryCheap grid
5am-10amUse overnight batteryBattery
10am-4pmUse solar; recharge batterySolar
4pm-12amUse battery; minimise importBattery

Savings Potential

UsageStandard TariffElectric DriverSaving
EV (3,000 kWh/year)£720£270£450
Battery charging (1,000 kWh)£240£90£150

Battery storage is what unlocks most of these savings – cheap overnight import is only useful if you can store and use it in the daytime peak. For battery options sized for typical UK homes, see our best solar batteries guide and Tesla Powerwall cost guide.

British Gas Solar Installation

Do They Install Solar?

AspectDetails
Solar installationYes – through partners
Battery storageYes – offered
EV chargersYes – installation offered
Heat pumpsYes – offered

British Gas Solar vs Independent Installers

FactorBritish GasIndependents
PriceOften higherUsually competitive
ConvenienceOne contactNeed to research
Brand trustLarge companyCheck reviews
FlexibilityStandard packagesMore customisation
Local supportNational networkVaries

Should You Use British Gas for Installation?

SituationRecommendation
Want simplicityBritish Gas convenient
Best price priorityGet multiple quotes
Finance neededCompare BG finance with alternatives
Already BG customerMay get loyalty benefits

Whichever route you take, see our solar panel financing options guide for the trade-offs between cash, loans, finance plans and zero-deposit schemes.

Applying for British Gas SEG

Documents Needed

DocumentWhere to Find
MCS certificate numberFrom installer
Installation dateMCS certificate
System capacity (kW)MCS certificate
MPANElectricity bill
Bank detailsFor payments
Proof of addressUtility bill or similar

Application Process

StepAction
1Visit britishgas.co.uk – SEG section
2Complete online application
3Enter MCS certificate details
4Provide MPAN and meter info
5Submit bank details
6Wait for verification (2-4 weeks)
7Receive confirmation

Payment Details

AspectDetails
FrequencyQuarterly
MethodBank transfer
StatementShows kWh exported and payment
Minimum paymentCheck terms – may have threshold

British Gas vs Other Big Suppliers

SEG Rate Comparison

SupplierTypical RateRanking
British Gas4-6p/kWhBelow average
EDF4-8p/kWhAverage
E.ON4-7p/kWhBelow average
Scottish Power4-6p/kWhBelow average
OVO5-8p/kWhAverage
Octopus10-15p/kWhBest

For market context on how SEG payments are evolving across the supplier base, Ofgem publishes a yearly review – the most recent available Ofgem Smart Export Guarantee Annual Report sets out scheme participation, supplier-by-supplier registration counts and typical export values across the UK.

Innovation Comparison

FeatureBritish GasOctopus
Dynamic pricingNoAgile
Time-of-use exportNoFlux; Agile Outgoing
Battery integrationBasicFull API support
Smart tariffsElectric Driver onlyMultiple options
App featuresBasicAdvanced

Customer Service

AspectBritish Gas
Contact optionsPhone; chat; app
Wait timesVariable – can be long
ReviewsMixed
Local presenceEngineers nationwide
HomeCare bundlesAvailable

When British Gas Makes Sense

Good Reasons to Choose British Gas

ReasonBenefit
Existing customerConvenience; one bill
Want large supplierStability; unlikely to fail
HomeCare customerBundle everything
British Gas installed solarKeep relationship simple
EV ownerElectric Driver useful

Reasons to Look Elsewhere

PriorityBetter Alternative
Maximum SEG rateOctopus; independents
Dynamic pricingOctopus Agile
Battery optimisationOctopus Flux
Best solar + battery dealOctopus; specialists
InnovationSmaller suppliers

British Gas for Different Setups

Solar Only (No Battery)

AspectBritish Gas Rating
Import tariffStandard – no advantage
Export tariffBelow average
OverallNot recommended for export
Better optionBG import + better SEG elsewhere

Solar + Battery

AspectBritish Gas Rating
Import tariffEconomy 7 or Electric Driver
Export tariffBelow average; no peak rates
Battery featuresLimited – basic scheduling only
OverallBetter options exist (Octopus)

If you’re adding a battery to an existing solar system, see our guide to retrofitting batteries to existing solar for compatibility, sizing and tariff implications. For battery use during outages specifically, see solar battery backup for power cuts.

Solar + EV

AspectBritish Gas Rating
Import tariffElectric Driver competitive
EV chargingGood overnight rates
ExportStill below average
OverallDecent for import; poor for export

Solar + Heat Pump

AspectBritish Gas Rating
Heat pump tariffLimited specific options
Economy 7Can work for heat pump
Better alternativesOctopus Cosy; EDF GoElectric Heat

Mixing British Gas with Other Suppliers

Splitting Import and Export

CombinationPossible?Benefit
BG import + Octopus SEGYesBetter export rate
Octopus import + BG SEGYesNot recommended
BG for bothYesConvenience only

Recommended Approach

SituationRecommendation
Value simplicityBG for both (accept lower export)
Want best returnsBG import + better SEG
Have EVElectric Driver + best SEG
Have batteryConsider leaving BG entirely

Switching to British Gas

For Import

StepAction
1Check current contract (exit fees)
2Compare BG rates with current
3Apply online at britishgas.co.uk
4BG handles the switch
5Switch completes in ~21 days

For SEG

StepAction
1Gather MCS certificate and MPAN
2Apply through BG website
3BG contacts current SEG provider
4Switch completes in 2-4 weeks

Switching Away from British Gas

AspectProcess
SEG onlyApply to new provider; they handle
Import onlyApply to new supplier
BothCan do simultaneously or separately
Exit feesCheck fixed tariff terms

British Gas Rewards and Bundles

Loyalty Benefits

BenefitDetails
British Gas RewardsPoints/discounts for customers
Nectar pointsEarn on bills
Bundle discountsMulti-service savings
HomeCareBoiler/appliance cover

Bundle Options

BundleIncludes
Energy + HomeCareSupply + boiler cover
Energy + HiveSmart thermostat integration
Full homeEnergy + cover + smart home

Are Bundles Worth It?

FactorConsideration
ConvenienceOne supplier for everything
PriceMay not be cheapest separately
Lock-inHarder to switch one element
For solar ownersDoesn’t improve SEG rate

Pros and Cons Summary

Advantages

ProDetails
Largest UK supplierVery stable; won’t fail
One-stop shopEnergy; cover; smart home
Electric DriverDecent EV tariff
National presenceEngineers everywhere
Familiar brandKnown quantity

Disadvantages

ConDetails
Below-average SEG4-6p vs 10-15p elsewhere
No dynamic pricingNo Agile equivalent
No battery tariffsNo Flux equivalent
Limited innovationSlow to launch new products
Customer service variableLarge company issues
Often not cheapestBrand premium

Summary

AspectKey Points
SEG rateBelow average (4-6p typically)
Best tariff for solarElectric Driver if have EV
Battery supportLimited – basic only
InnovationBehind competitors
Overall for solarConvenient but not optimal

British Gas offers a straightforward but unremarkable package for solar panel owners. Their SEG rate of typically 4-6p per kWh is below average – you could earn double or more with Octopus or the best independent suppliers. The Electric Driver tariff is competitive for EV owners, offering cheap overnight charging that works well with battery storage.

The main reason to use British Gas for solar is convenience – if you’re already a customer and value having one supplier for everything, their SEG is adequate and easy to set up. However, if you want to maximise the financial return from your solar investment, looking elsewhere for export payments makes sense. The difference between 5p and 12p per kWh on 1,700 kWh of annual export is £119 – every year for 25+ years.

For solar and battery owners, British Gas lacks the sophisticated time-of-use tariffs that competitors offer. There’s no equivalent to Octopus Flux or Agile that lets you earn premium rates for peak-time exports or buy at plunge prices overnight. If you have a battery, the limitations of British Gas tariffs become more significant.

The practical approach for many is to use British Gas for import (particularly Electric Driver if you have an EV) while choosing a better SEG provider for export. This gives you the convenience of a big supplier for most things while earning more from your solar generation.

For the wider question of whether keeping cash in a savings account or investing in solar pays back faster at today’s rates, see our solar vs savings account calculator.

Practical playbook for British Gas SEG. If you’re already a BG electricity customer who values keeping everything in one place, the lower export rate may be worth the convenience. If maximum returns matter more, apply to the highest-paying SEG provider you qualify for and stay with BG (or any supplier) for import – the two are legally independent, so swapping SEG provider does not affect your import contract or vice versa.

Always verify current rates directly with each supplier before applying – SEG tariff structures, including BG’s, change periodically. SEG income on a domestic property is tax-free up to the trading allowance threshold, but this is general information only – check HMRC guidance or speak to a qualified adviser if your circumstances are unusual (multi-property, business use, very large systems).